INFOGRAPHIC: SOCIO-ECONOMIC SITUATION IN Q2 AND THE FIRST HALF OF 2025

In the socio-economic landscape of Vietnam during the first half of 2025, brighter shades have gradually reemerged after a quiet period following the pandemic and global instability. The latest data from the General Statistics Office shows that the recovery momentum has not only been maintained but has also accelerated significantly in key areas such as manufacturing, tourism services, exports, and foreign investment. Through six visual infographics, the country's efforts to maintain macroeconomic stability, sustain growth, and expand new drivers of development become evident. Below are the key highlights drawn from each statistical topic:

1️⃣ Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Commentary:
GDP grew by 7.52% in the first half of 2025 – the highest in over a decade, reflecting the economy’s strong rebound. All pillars recorded growth: agriculture remained stable, industry and construction exceeded expectations, while the service sector led the recovery with an 8.14% increase. Notably, final consumption and asset accumulation both rose by nearly 8%, indicating growing confidence in economic recovery among both households and businesses.

2️⃣ Agricultural Production

Commentary:
Despite less favorable weather conditions, agriculture showed several positive signs. Winter-Spring rice cultivation area increased slightly, and both aquaculture and forestry output grew. However, declines in soybean and sweet potato areas, as well as cattle and buffalo herds, require close monitoring. The agricultural sector is shifting from expansion to a focus on improving quality and value-added production.

3️⃣ Industrial Production & Business Registration

Commentary:
Manufacturing remains the standout with an impressive 11.1% increase, serving as the main driver behind the 9.2% growth in overall industry. A 57.2% rise in businesses resuming operations is a significant indicator of recovering business confidence. However, over 80,000 businesses remain temporarily suspended, highlighting an uneven recovery across different segments.

4️⃣ Investment, Trade, and Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Commentary:
Public and foreign direct investment (FDI) continued steady growth, with FDI registrations soaring by 32.6%. Total import-export turnover surpassed USD 432 billion, with a trade surplus of USD 7.63 billion—a positive sign amidst ongoing global supply chain disruptions. The CPI at 3.27% indicates effective inflation control, creating room for flexible fiscal and monetary policy management.

5️⃣ Service Activities

Commentary:
Consumer service revenues rose 9.3%, with notable surges in tourism (up 23.2%) and hospitality (up 14.7%). These figures show a robust rebound in services after prolonged pandemic impacts. Additionally, double-digit growth in passenger and cargo transportation suggests that consumer demand and supply chain circulation are gradually returning to normal.

6️⃣ Selected Social Indicators

Commentary:
The social outlook in the first half of 2025 shows many positives, notably a clearly recovering labor market with low unemployment and underemployment rates, and significantly increased worker income. However, summer infectious diseases and food poisoning remain complex issues, requiring stronger disease prevention and food safety inspections. Traffic accidents remain a major concern, with a high average daily fatality rate. Economic recovery must be accompanied by social risk control to ensure sustainable development.

Source: GENERAL STATISTICS OFFICE – MINISTRY OF FINANCE
Date: July 6, 2025